By Kantarawaddy Times
An IDP camp in the eastern part of Loikaw Township, Karenni State, is experiencing severe water shortages every summer. Due to the scarcity of water, many people, including children, are suffering from skin irritations, diarrhea, and frequent vomiting, according to a CDM nurse providing medical care at the camp.
“In addition to common conditions like scabies and fungal infections, we are now seeing cases of waterborne diseases. Skin diseases are the most common health issue among these IDPs. With the water shortage, both adults and children are experiencing frequent diarrhea and vomiting,” the nurse explained.
Among approximately 100 patients, about 25 are suffering from skin diseases, with a rising number of cases among children this March. On average, around 30 patients visit the clinic daily, including those suffering from skin infections, according to the CDM nurse.
As summer arrives, the biggest challenge IDPs face is the lack of water. A member of the IDP camp committee described the worsening situation:
“With the arrival of summer, water scarcity has become an even bigger problem. We have to buy water, and for those who can’t afford it, they have to travel far to fetch it. Among all the challenges, water shortage is the most critical issue. Some people don’t even have rainwater storage facilities,” the committee member said.
Due to the extreme water shortage, people are forced to reuse water from washing their faces and laundry, using it again to clean their feet and conserve as much as possible, he added.
Since both skin infections and diarrhea are closely linked to hygiene, the CDM nurse emphasized the importance of maintaining personal cleanliness and consuming safe food and water. She also urged those experiencing symptoms to seek medical attention immediately.
“Both diseases are directly related to hygiene. Skin diseases do not heal quickly, and patients suffer for extended periods. The infections keep recurring, making the situation worse. I advise them to bathe properly and avoid eating fermented and dried fish. For diarrhea, it’s crucial to eat clean food, wash hands thoroughly with soap, and seek medical help immediately if symptoms appear. The elderly and young children are especially vulnerable, as they can suffer severe dehydration, which can be fatal,” she warned.
The IDP camp currently has around 500 households, with a total population exceeding 6,000 people.
